Hip Bursitis

In this lesson, you will learn what hip bursitis is, how it occurs, and its symptoms and treatments. Hip bursitis occurs when the outer bursa (a fluid-filled sac) becomes inflamed due to a direct blow or repeated impact. Find more sports injury information at Injuries Main.

Description: Hip Bursitis

On the outside of the hip are two bursae. Bursae are small fluid-filled sacs located between movable parts of the body, especially at joints. In the illustration above, you can see a muscle connecting the pelvis (hip bone) with the femur (thigh bone). Close to the femur are the two bursae we are referring to. The outer bursa can become inflamed from a direct blow or repeated impact. For example:

  • Practicing butterfly twists and consistently landing on your hips
  • Repeating the same judo throw multiple times and landing on your hips

Symptoms: Hip Bursitis

  • Pain on the outside of the hip, which worsens when running (especially on uneven surfaces)
  • Pain when pressure is applied
  • Swelling on the outside of the hip
  • Pain radiating down the thigh while sleeping
  • Pain when lifting the leg sideways (for example, during a sidekick)

Treatment: Hip Bursitis

  • Rest until there is no pain
  • Apply ice to the outside of the hip to reduce inflammation and relieve pain
  • Run only on flat, even ground (avoid cross-country or freerunning)
  • Avoid practicing acrobatics or throwing techniques
  • Consult a doctor

Trainer Advice: Hip Bursitis

  • Avoid falling on your hip while the bursa is inflamed
  • If you do not rest sufficiently, pain may persist for weeks or even months
  • In some cases, a doctor may need to aspirate the bursa (drain fluid with a needle) or administer a steroid injection
  • In severe cases, surgery may be necessary

Related Topics

  • The Human Skeleton
  • Skeletal Muscle System
  • Osgood-Schlatter Syndrome

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